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Adam and Eve

Sebald Beham, Barthel Beham

Adam and Eve

1542

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Sebald Beham, Barthel Beham

Adam and Eve

1542

Physical Qualities Engraving, Sheet (trimmed within platemark): 82 × 56 mm. (3 1/4 × 2 3/16 in.)
Credit Line Gift of Alfred R. and Henry G. Riggs in Memory of General Lawrason Riggs
Object Number 1943.32.36
For millennia, Eve has been portrayed as leading Adam to eat the fruit from the Tree of Knowledge of good and evil, despite God’s prohibition. Beham’s print shows Eve extending the fruit toward Adam. Eve’s other hand covers her sex, connecting female sexuality with suffering and death, represented by the skeleton standing between them. Rembrandt’s interpretation casts Eve clearly as the instigator, offering Adam the fruit despite his gesture reminding her of God. In Rops’ image, Eve is alone with the tree and serpent. The phrase in the branches that reads eritis similes deo (“you shall be like God”) suggests that in her reach for divine knowledge, Eve condemned herself and humanity to eternal suffering in their banishment from the Garden of Eden.
Scholtz collection
Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
The Illustrated Bartsch. Ed. Walter L. Strauss. New York, 1978-present.

Inscribed: Recto: in image, upper left, in plate "1543 / [monogram HSB]"

Markings: CM: Robert Scholtz (Lugt 2241); Lawrason Riggs (Lugt 1756c)

Artist

Sebald Beham

German, 1500-1550
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Artist

Barthel Beham

German, 1502-1540
Meet Barthel →