John and Hugh Finlay and Francis Guy
Armchair with a View of Belvidere
1802-1804
Scroll
Physical Qualities
Painted maple and ash; with polychrome and gilt decoration, 33 3/4 x 22 1/4 x 21 5/16 in. (85.7 x 56.5 x 54.1 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Lydia Howard de Roth and Nancy H. DeFord Venable in Memory of their Mother, Lydia Howard DeFord; and Purchase Fund
Object Number
1966.26.1
With its vignette of Belvidere (built c. 1790 for General John Eager Howard), this elegant armchair belongs to an important suite of American painted furniture that originally stood in the Assembly Rooms, a meeting place where the great and the good of Baltimore gathered for social pleasures doubtless mixed with business. The Finlay brothers made this chair and related furniture as a public celebration of genteel country life in elegant villas surrounding the newly prosperous city. Most of the buildings depicted on the suite are long gone (Belvidere was demolished in about 1875), so the pieces serve not only as fine art but also architectural documents.
The Baltimore Museum of Art, "Baltimore Furniture: The Work of Baltimore and Annapolis Cabinetmakers from 1760-1810", February 21-April 6, 1967, p. 154-157.
William Voss Elder III, "Baltimore Painted Furniture 1800-1840", April 18- June 4, 1972, p. 20, illus. p. 22
Museum and Library of Maryland History, "Francis Guy and His Maryland Career", April 10-August 15, 1981
William Voss Elder III, "Baltimore Painted Furniture 1800-1840", April 18- June 4, 1972, p. 20, illus. p. 22
Museum and Library of Maryland History, "Francis Guy and His Maryland Career", April 10-August 15, 1981
Katherine Scarborough, Unique Record of Baltimore Mansions, 'The Baltimore Sun,' March 1, 1936, p. 11
'BMA News,' June 1944, pp. 4-5
'Antiques,' Vol. XC, No. 3, Sept., 1966, p. 374, repro. 66.26.8
Elder, William Voss. Baltimore Painted Furniture, 1800-1840. Baltimore, MD: Baltimore Museum of Art, 1972, cat no. 3, page 22.
Luke Beckerdite. American Furniture. London:Chipston Foundation, 2003, p.194, ill.
Kirtley, A. A., Olley, P. A., & Cohen, J. A. (2016). Classical splendor: Painted furniture for a grand Philadelphia house. Philadelphia: Philadelphia Museum of Art. p.56