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Johann Christian Reinhart and Johann Friedrich Frauenholz

Avanzi della Bibliotheca in Villa Adriana

1797

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Avanzi della Bibliotheca in Villa Adriana

1797

Physical Qualities Etching, Sheet: 291 x 391 mm. (11 7/16 x 15 3/8 in.) Plate: 280 x 383 mm. (11 x 15 1/16 in.) Image: 243 x 355 mm. (9 9/16 x 14 in.)
Credit Line Garrett Collection
Object Number 1946.112.13295
Johann Christian Reinhart was a leader of the GermanRomantic school and created paintings and prints celebrating the classical landscape. Reinhart spent his early career studying theology as well as art. In 1789, he left Dresden and moved to Rome, where he produced paintings and etchings depicting the Italian landscape. Ruins were of particular interest, evoking a sense of melancholic solitude through contemplation of themes of impermanence and the power of nature. Engaged with other German Romantic artists working in Italy, Reinhart coordinated the production of a series of seventy-two etchings of landscapes in and around Rome. These two prints are from that ambitious series, Mahlerisch-radirte Prospecte von Italien von Dies, Reinhart und Mechau (Picturesque Etched Views of Italy by Dies, Reinhart and Mechau), published in Nuremberg between 1792 and 1798 by the prominent art dealer and publisher Johann Friedrich Frauenholz. Like other works on view in this gallery, they appealed to eighteenth-century viewer’s interests in nature and tourism.

Inscribed: Recto: below image, lower left, in plate "J. C. Reinhart fece Roma 1798."; below image, lower center, in plate "Avanzi della Bibliotheca in Villa Adrianna"; below image, lower left, in graphite diamond with "10268 / 4"

Markings: CM: unidentified stamp in black ink, circular (not in Lugt); Claghorn

Artist

Johann Christian Reinhart

1760–1846

German, 1761-1847
Meet Johann Christian Reinhart

Publisher

Johann Friedrich Frauenholz

1757–1821

German, 1758 - 1822
Meet Johann Friedrich Frauenholz

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