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Blanket

Blanket

North African, 1900-1932

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Blanket

North African, 1900-1932

Physical Qualities Wool, 243 L x 154 W cm.
Credit Line Gift of Catherine O'Carroll Bussell and Robert Bruce Bussell, Arlington, Virginia
Object Number 1998.487
Tuareg peoples live across the Saharan region, spanning the countries of Mali, Niger, and Algeria. Although best known as pastoral nomads traversing Saharan caravan routes since before the 10th century, the Tuareg today comprise not only nomadic groups but also settled agriculturists and city dwellers. Tuareg weavers work on small looms that cannot produce blankets as large as this one. Instead, Tuareg purchase wool blankets such as this, likely made by non-Tuareg weavers, in markets across North Africa. Such blankets provide warmth, comfort, protection, and beauty in a fixed home, tent, or upon a camel (as pictured). A nomadic Tuareg family employed this intricately carved pole to support space-dividing mats and suspend leather bags. The skilled design and openwork of the post, and the metal ornaments embellishing its surface, suggest its role as a prestige piece for a wealthier nomadic family.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 1998; collected in Liberia between 1923-1929 by the parents of donor (Bruce Bussell): Conrad Turner Bussell and Pauline Bussell. Mr. Bussell was sent by the U.S. Government under President Calvin Coolidge to survey the boundaries of Liberia. He was, instead, made Supervisor of Customs by President Charles Dunbar Burgess King of Liberia, and later made Financial Advisor to President King. Mrs. Bussell arrived in 1926.
Nichole Bridges, The Baltimore Museum of Art, "Hand Held: Personal Arts from Africa," Sept. 25, 2011-Feb. 5, 2012.

Inscribed: Old masking tape label with number written: L75-16-9.

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