Mandak
Chief’s Funerary Figure (Uli)
New Ireland, 1800-1899
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Mandak
Chief’s Funerary Figure (Uli)
New Ireland, 1800-1899
Physical Qualities
Wood, pigment, parinarium nut , opercula of the turbo snail, 42 9/16 x 11 x 10 1/4 in. (108.1 x 28 x 26 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Alan Wurtzburger
Object Number
1955.251.15
To look into the eyes of this uli figure is to come face to face with power. On the Lelet Plateau in central Latangai (New Ireland), important and powerful men were memorialized with intricate wooden figures that depicted male and female anatomy. These sculptures represented the fertility made possible by the chief as well as his success in war.
Unlike leaders in eastern Oceania, who passed their positions down to their children, leadership in western Oceania was a role someone earned through success in agriculture and war. Once every generation, all the uli in a village would be displayed together during long ceremonies that accompanied the unearthing and reburial of the skulls of prominent men.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by gift, 1955; Alan Wurtzburger; J.J. Klejman Gallery, New York,??-1954/55; Museum für Volkerkunde, Berlin, 1907-??; Perhaps collected on SMS "Planet" expedition to Papua New Guinea, 1906/7
Wurtzburger Traveling
Oceanic Gallery Rotations 2021
Oceanic Gallery Rotations 2022
Oceanic Gallery Rotations 2023
Oceanic Wing Rotations 2025
Douglas F. Fraser & Paul S. Wingret, "The Wurtzburger Collection of Oceanic Art". Baltimore Museum of Art. 1956 pg 23 ills 15.
'Time Magazine,' Feb. 27, 1956, p. 83, illus. in color.
K.R. Greenfield, 'The Museum: Its First Half Century,' 'Annual I,' BMA 1966, repro. p. 88.
Gifford, Philip Collins, 1974, 'The Iconology of the Uli Figure of Central New Ireland.' Ph.D. Dissertation, Columbia University. University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, MI, illus. #101.
Baltimore Museum of Art. The Baltimore Museum of Art: Celebrating a Museum. Baltimore: The Baltimore Museum of Art, 2014.
Jean-Phillippe Beaulieu, Uli: Powerful Ancestors from the Pacific (Belgium: Primedia Sprl, 2021), 176.
Kevin Tervala, "Oceanic Art at The Baltimore Museum of Art," Tribal Arts Magazine 104 (Summer 2022): 106-113. Illustrated on pg. 110.
