Gabrielle-Marie Niel, François Liénard
Koubba de Sidi-Bouisrack
1864-1884
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Gabrielle-Marie Niel, François Liénard
Koubba de Sidi-Bouisrack
1864-1884
Physical Qualities
Etching, Sheet: 255 × 393 mm. (10 1/16 × 15 1/2 in.)
Image: 221 × 364 mm. (8 11/16 × 14 5/16 in.)
Credit Line
The George A. Lucas Collection, purchased with funds from the State of Maryland, Laurence and Stella Bendann Fund, and contributions from individuals, foundations, and corporations throughout the Baltimore community
Object Number
1996.48.2786
A bird stands in its nest atop a set of crumbling stone
arches. This qubba (قبة, Arabic for “dome”), built in the late
13th century, commemorates Abu Ishaq El-Tayyar, a Sufi
holy man who was significant in northwestern Algeria at the
time of this building’s construction. By focusing on ruins
partially reclaimed by plant and animal life, the artist casts
Arab life and Islam in Algeria as romantic, but of the past.
This print presents the qubba in isolation, though today it
sits beside a road in the city of Tlemcen.
Gabrielle-Marie Niel traveled to Algeria in the 1870s, a
rare endeavor for a woman artist in the 19th century.
French travel guides published around the time of her visit
highlighted this qubba as a tourist destination.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 1996; The Maryland Institute College of Art, through Henry Walters, Baltimore, by bequest 1909; from George A. Lucas, Paris
Deconstructing Nature: Environmental Transformation in the Lucas Collection
Inscribed: Recto: below image, lower left, in plate "Melle Gelle Niel. del. et sc. / L'Art."; below image, lower center, in plate "KOUBBA DE SIDI-BOUISRACK"; below image, lower right, in plate "F. Liénard. Imp. Paris"
Markings: None