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Koubba de Sidi-Bouisrack

Gabrielle-Marie Niel and François Liénard

Koubba de Sidi-Bouisrack

1864-1884

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Koubba de Sidi-Bouisrack

1864-1884

Physical Qualities Etching, Sheet: 255 × 393 mm. (10 1/16 × 15 1/2 in.) Image: 221 × 364 mm. (8 11/16 × 14 5/16 in.)
Credit Line The George A. Lucas Collection, purchased with funds from the State of Maryland, Laurence and Stella Bendann Fund, and contributions from individuals, foundations, and corporations throughout the Baltimore community
Object Number 1996.48.2786
A bird stands in its nest atop a set of crumbling stone arches. This qubba (قبة, Arabic for “dome”), built in the late 13th century, commemorates Abu Ishaq El-Tayyar, a Sufi holy man who was significant in northwestern Algeria at the time of this building’s construction. By focusing on ruins partially reclaimed by plant and animal life, the artist casts Arab life and Islam in Algeria as romantic, but of the past. This print presents the qubba in isolation, though today it sits beside a road in the city of Tlemcen. Gabrielle-Marie Niel traveled to Algeria in the 1870s, a rare endeavor for a woman artist in the 19th century. French travel guides published around the time of her visit highlighted this qubba as a tourist destination.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 1996; The Maryland Institute College of Art, through Henry Walters, Baltimore, by bequest 1909; from George A. Lucas, Paris
Joanna Karlgaard and Robin Owen Joyce, BMA, "Deconstructing Nature: Environmental Transformation in the Lucas Collection," August 27, 2025 - January 11, 2026.

Inscribed: Recto: below image, lower left, in plate "Melle Gelle Niel. del. et sc. / L'Art."; below image, lower center, in plate "KOUBBA DE SIDI-BOUISRACK"; below image, lower right, in plate "F. Liénard. Imp. Paris"

Markings: None

Artist

Gabrielle-Marie Niel

1839–1893

French, 1840 - 1894
Meet Gabrielle-Marie Niel

Publisher

François Liénard

1849–1888

French, active 1850-1880s
Meet François Liénard

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Gabrielle-Marie Niel
Saint Julien le Pauvre
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Mosquée de Sidi-Okba (province de Constantine)
1869
Gabrielle-Marie Niel and Delâtre
Restes Gothiques de l'Hôtel-Dieu de Paris
1865
William Christenberry
Building with False Brick Siding, Warsaw, Alabama
1973
Gabrielle-Marie Niel
Venise
1864–1879
Gabrielle-Marie Niel
Venise
1864–1874
Gabrielle-Marie Niel and Veuve A. Cadart
Venise
1859–1869
Gabrielle-Marie Niel
Venice (horizontal format)
1859–1869
Gabrielle-Marie Niel
Ruins
1859–1869
Gabrielle-Marie Niel and E. Delarue
Une Rue à Gênes
1864–1874
Gabrielle-Marie Niel
Eaux-Fortes sur le Vieux Paris
1863–1868
Gabrielle-Marie Niel and E. Delarue
Une Rue à Gênes
1864–1879