Hale Woodruff
Normandy Landscape
1927
Scroll
Hale Woodruff
Normandy Landscape
1927
Physical Qualities
Oil on canvas, Unframed: 21 1/4 × 25 5/8 in. (54 × 65.1 cm.)
Framed: 28 3/4 × 33 × 2 in. (73 × 83.8 × 5.1 cm.)
Credit Line
Edward Joseph Gallagher III Memorial Fund
Object Number
2002.279
In 1926, Hale Woodruff received a bronze medal from the Harmon Foundation, an organization that presented achievement awards to African Americans and organized exhibitions of African American art. With his prize money, along with other gifts raised by local supporters, Woodruff was able to travel to France to continue his education. As a young art student in Paris, he experimented with a variety of modernist styles. In Normandy Landscape, he carefully structured the composition, applying delicate pigments in deliberately delineated strokes. A screen of well-formed willow trees in the foreground is set against an overcast sky, evoking the character and mood of the northern French countryside. Influenced by artists such as Paul Cézanne and Claude Monet, Woodruff clearly relished paint itself, exploring the numerous textures produced by palette knife and brush with a subtle range of color.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 2002; Michael Rosenfeld Gallery; Ms. Gale F. Ross, Florida, as agent; Private Collection, New York and Florida; Harmon Foundation, New York; Collection of Artist
Henry Ossawa Tanner and his Influence in America
Cézanne and American Modernism
AMW Reinstallation 2014
Expressions of Nature: Early 20th Century Landscapes
American Wing Rotations 2020
American Wing Rotations 2021
Guarding the Art
Cone Wing Rotations 2021
Cone Wing Rotations 2022
Cone Wing Rotations 2023
Cone Wing Rotations 2024
Cone Wing Rotations 2025
Theresa Leininger-Miller, "New Negro Artists in Paris: African-American Painters and Sculptors in the City of Light," 1922-1934, New Brunswick, New Jersey and London: Rutgers University Press, 2001, p. 122 and 123
The Baltimore Museum of Art, "BMA Today," March/April 2003 p.7, ill.
The Baltimore Museum of Art, "BMA Today," Summer 2006, ill. cover.
Stavitsky, Gail, ed., and Rothkopf, Katherine, ed. "Cézanne and American Modernism." Montclair, NJ: Montclair Art Museum; Baltimore: Baltimore Museum of Art; New Haven: Yale University Press, c2009.
Baltimore Museum of Art. "The Baltimore Museum of Art: Celebrating a Museum." Baltimore: The Baltimore Museum of Art, 2014.
Against the Odds: African-American Artist and the Harmon Foundation, Newark Museum, exhibit catalogue, p. 288
Inscribed: Signed lower right : "Hale Woodruff" Signed lower left verso: "Hale Woodruff" Signed and inscribed on canvas verso: "Hale Woodruff Paris, France" Titled on Harmon Foundation label
