Kuba
Prestige Mat
Kuba, 1939-1948
Scroll
Kuba
Prestige Mat
Kuba, 1939-1948
Physical Qualities
Raffia, 46 1/16 L x 70 1/4 W in. (117 L x 178.5 W cm.)
Credit Line
Art Acquisition Fund
Object Number
2006.181
There was a strict hierarchy of design in the Kuba Kingdom.
In the capital of Nsheng, almost everything was decorated with
geometric patterns—from the cups reserved for aristocrats (kolm)
to the mats on which they sat. Of these nobles, only the most
powerful and wealthy wore or displayed textiles with intricate and
detailed patterns. Standardized patterns were reserved for lowerstatus
objects or people of lesser rank. Meanwhile, outside of the
capital, ordinary men and women wore plain, undecorated cloth.
No person was permitted to wear Western-manufactured clothing
per a royal edict that remained in place until the middle part
of the 20th century.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 2007; Yemaam Mikoom
Kuba: Fabric of an Empire
