Martha C. Seaver
Sampler
1817
Physical Qualities
Silk embroidery on linen ground, 17 3/8 x 10 7/8 in. (44.1 x 27.6 cm.)
Credit Line
Bequest of Hilda K. Himmelrich, Baltimore
Object Number
1988.88
Though it bears the city's name, Martha Seaver's sampler is not representative of the large and elaborate building samplers for which Baltimore became known years later. Nonetheless, it is an impressive achievement for a seven- or eight-year-old child, showing her proficiency in using cross, four-sided, Algerian eye, rice, herringbone, and Queen stitches. Although she presumably studied under a Baltimore schoolmistress, some of the motifs in her sampler, including the bird and flower designs, suggest a Pennsylvania German connection. The border pattern, known as "mice teeth," and the house design are both found in Pennsylvania German embroidered hand towels.
Baltimore Museum of Art by gift, 1988; Hilda K. Himmelrich, Baltimore, MD.
Anita Jones, BMA, 'The Accomplished Stitch: American Samplers and Silk Embroideries from the Collection,' 5/11-7/20/ 97, no. 4.
Homewood House Museum, Baltimore,'Needles and Threads: Women's Handiwork, Men's Craftmanship,' September 6, 2001 - November 25, 2001, fig. 4, p. 6.
Homewood House Museum, Baltimore,'Needles and Threads: Women's Handiwork, Men's Craftmanship,' September 6, 2001 - November 25, 2001, fig. 4, p. 6.