Mezcala
Seated Figure
Mezcala, 500-200
Physical Qualities
Volcanic rock, possibly andesite, 5 5/16 × 2 3/8 × 3 9/16 in. (13.5 × 6 × 9 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of the Austen-Stokes Ancient Americas Foundation, Upper Nyack, New York
Object Number
2005.33
Mezcala refers to the style and tradition of stone sculpture produced in Formative Period (1200 B.C. - A.D. 200) Guerrero, Mexico. The Mezcala tradition includes a disparate range of forms that include standing and seated figures, masks and face panels, temple facade models, musical instruments, miniaturized animals, reptiles, and birds. Mezcala stone sculpture is recognizable for its emphasis on volume which was manipulated with minimal carving details. Sculptors carved just enough of the cobble, celt, or pebble to animate and enhance its stoniness. Such minimalism inspired the likes of Diego Rivera, Miguel Covarrubias, and notably Milton Loef who amassed large collections.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by gift, 2005; Austen-Stokes Ancient Americas Foundation; Purchased at Lands Beyond, Ltd., 1218 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10028