John Carlile and Sons
Side Chair
1788
Physical Qualities
Mahogany, black walnut, white oak, maple, haircloth upholstery, replacement brass nails, 39 1/8 x 21 x 20 in. (99.4 x 53.3 x 50.8 cm.)
Credit Line
Friends of the American Wing Fund
Object Number
1983.6
This side chair has been attributed to John Carline and Sons, who worked in Providence, Rhode Island from 1789 through 1803. It features a distinctive five-ribbed back splat, which springs from a seven-part lunette fan at the base of the shield back and ends in an open ellipse filled with a carved kylix on an elongated pedestal at the top; this design is the most repeated design motif in New England chairs. The kylix is draped with carved swags of linked leaves hung from rosettes at the side and, from the top of the kylix, a fan-like anthemion carving extends into the crest rail. The side seat rails are tenoned through the sides, and the side and medial stretchers are tenoned together, not the usual half dovetail commonly used in New England.
Shield-back, 'kylix' splat. Haircloth upholstery not original
Medium description: Mahogany, mahogany veneer; black walnut, white oak, and maple secondary woods; replaced upholstery and brass nails
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 1983; Jerome Blum, Antiques, Lisbon-Jewett City, Connecticut, by 1983.
Elder III, William Voss and Jayne E. Stokes. American Furniture 1680-1880: From the Collection of the Baltimore Museum of Art. Baltimore: Museum of Art, 1987, p.41-1, ill. 26.
Maker
John Carlile and Sons
working Providence, Rhode Island, 1789 - 1803
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