Kashan kilns
Star Tile with Cyprus Tree, Parrots, Fishpond, and Shahnama Inscription
1288
Scroll
Kashan kilns
Star Tile with Cyprus Tree, Parrots, Fishpond, and Shahnama Inscription
1288
Physical Qualities
Fritware with luster, turquoise, and blue decoration on white glaze, 8 in. Diam. (20.3 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Richard and Elizabeth S. Ettinghausen in Memory of Adelyn D. Breeskin
Object Number
2013.221
This tile relates to a group of tiles throught to have decorated the tomb of Imamzada Ja'far (died 1146), a follower of Shia Islam. A dense inscription from Shahnama (The Book of Kings), an epic poem celebrating Iran's 500 kings, fills the border. A cyprus tree, flanked by two parrots, grows above a fishpond. Shia Islamic tradition is more lenient in allowing depictions of animate beings compared to Sunni tradition. Nevertheless, a later follower, believing the creation of living forms belongs only to God, chipped out the eyes of the offending birds to remove any suggestion of animation.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by gift, 2013 (on extended loan from 1957); Elizabeth Ettinghausen, Princeton, NJ; Richard S. Ettinghausen
Extended Loans IN
Art Across Asia: West Asian Connections
[Asian Refresh]
Asian Gallery Rotations 2023
Asian Rotations 2024
Asian Rotations 2025
Majid Behdani, Mohamad Azadbakht, A study of luster tiles motifs with the subject of the constellation from Imamzadeh Jafar Damghan (with an Emphasis on Manuscript of Sovar-al Kavakeb in 7 A.H), research paper, doi: 10.22070/NEGAREH.2020.3124
"Epigraphy iii. Arabic inscriptions in Persia," "Encyclopaedia Iranica," 7/10/2017 [http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/epigraphy-iii]
"Epigraphy iii. Arabic inscriptions in Persia," "Encyclopaedia Iranica," 7/10/2017 [http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/epigraphy-iii]
Inscribed: Dated H. 688
