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Paul César Helleu

Still Life with Flowers

1889-1898

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Paul César Helleu

Still Life with Flowers

1889-1898

Physical Qualities Oil on canvas, 28 x 23 in. (71.1 x 58.4 cm.)
Credit Line Purchase with exchange funds from Bequest of Mary Frick Jacobs; and Nelson and Juanita Greif Gutman Fund
Object Number 2008.17
Best known for his elegant drypoint representations of beautiful young women and children. Helleu began his artistic training in 1876 with Jean-Léon Gérôme at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. He soon became one of the most successful portraitists of the Belle Époque, moving in fashionable circles, and forming close friendships with such contemporaries as James Tissot, American-born painters James Abbott McNeill Whistler and John Singer Sargent, and Impressionists Edgar Degas and Claude Monet. Helleu also traveled to America on three occasions. During his second visit to New York in 1912, he was commissioned to design the ceiling of the Great Hall in Grand Central Station in which he included stars, planets, and the Milky Way against a deep blue background. Here, large white blooms, resembling peonies, are loosely arranged in a crystal vase. A rich, fluid application of paint defines the foliage and the blossoms with each flower seemingly at a different stage in its life cycle. The simplicity of the composition, economy of color, and play of subtle light contribute to a work of great elegance and beauty.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 2008; Hammer Galleries, NY; private collection, Massachusetts
Jacobs Wing Rotations 2021

Jacobs Wing Rotations 2022

Cone Wing Rotations 2025
"19th & 20th Century European & American Collection," New York: Hammer Galleries, 2008, pp. 14-15, ill.
"A Closer Look," BMA Today, Winter 2008-2009, p. 10, ill.
"Famous French Artist Seeks America's Prettiest Girls," "The New York Times," November 24, 1912.
"Helleu," New York: Hammer Galleries, 2008.

Inscribed: Signed: lower left, "Helleu"

Artist

Paul César Helleu

1858–1926

French, 1859-1927
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