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Antoine-Louis Barye and Barbedienne

Theseus Slaying the Minotaur (first version)

1842-1908

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Theseus Slaying the Minotaur (first version)

1842-1908

Physical Qualities Bronze, 18 x 12 1/4 x 6 1/2 in. (45.7 x 31.1 x 16.5 cm.)
Credit Line The George A. Lucas Collection, purchased with funds from the State of Maryland, Laurence and Stella Bendann Fund, and contributions from individuals, foundations, and corporations throughout the Baltimore community
Object Number 1996.46.12
The subject of Theseus and the Minotaur was treated with frequency by late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century sculptors. According to the myth, Theseus, an Athenian hero, went to the island of Crete to slay the Minotaur, half bull and half man. Here Theseus prepares to thrust his sword into the forehead of the creature that digs his claws in the hero's back as he struggles to free himself. Of note is the contrast in body types: Theseus is somewhat trim and slender, and the Minotaur is more heavily muscled, although still clearly the victim in this confrontation.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 1996; from Maryland Institute, College of Art, Baltimore, by gift, 1910; from Henry Walters, Baltimore, by bequest, 1909; from George Aloysius Lucas, Paris
"19th and 20th Century Sculpture," Sale LN7345, Sotheby's, London, 6/6/1997, no.21, ill.
Pivar: F20 (p. 68) 47 x 13 cm. Photo in book: Photograph courtesy of Walters Art Gallery. Note: Does not match photo in book; different base.

Michel Poletti and Alain Richarme, "Barye Catalogue Raisonné des Sculptures," Paris: Gallimard, 2000, pl. 57 and 29 pp. 106-107.

Lillian M. Burgunder, "Antoine-Louis Barye Sculptures and Decorative Objects in the Collection of The Baltimore Museum of Art," September 2006, p. 167.

Inscribed: Signed on base: 'BARYE'. Inscribed on underside, "Une des premieres epreuves" (hand of George Lucas)

Artist

Antoine-Louis Barye

1795–1874

French, 1796-1875
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Foundry

Barbedienne

2000–2000

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