Alma R. Lavenson
Union Oil Tanks
1930-1979
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Alma R. Lavenson
Union Oil Tanks
1930-1979
Physical Qualities
Gelatin silver print, Sheet: 251 x 202 mm. (9 7/8 x 7 15/16 in.)
Credit Line
Gift of Susan Ehrens, Berkeley, California, in Honor of Alma Lavenson
Object Number
1987.255
Alma R. Lavenson found inspiration in bold industrial forms and machinery. Influenced by the photographers of the f/64 group, named for the smallest aperture on a large-format camera, Lavenson’s sharply focused photographs invite viewers to look more closely at subjects like oil tanks, smokestacks, and trains. The Union Oil Company of California (now Unocal Corporation), referenced in Union Oil Tanks, oversaw oil production, refining, and the construction of pipelines and tankers. By the 1930s, California had become the largest oil producer in the United States, responsible for a quarter of the world’s oil supply. The significant impact of industrialization on California’s environment prompted government action such as the California Clean Air Act of 1988 and the Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by gift of Susan Ehrens; by gift of the artist.
American Wing Rotations 2025
Inscribed: verso, upper left corner in graphite: "31/80"; center: "Alma Lavenson/Union Oil Co. Tanks/1931"
