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Washington’s Tomb at Mount Vernon

Victor de Grailly

Washington’s Tomb at Mount Vernon

1839-1849

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Victor de Grailly

Washington’s Tomb at Mount Vernon

1839-1849

Physical Qualities Oil on canvas, 15 7/8 x 21 1/8 in. (40.3 x 53.7 cm.)
Credit Line Bequest of Elise Agnus Daingerfield
Object Number 1944.100
George Washington’s mausoleum, built more than thirty years after his death, had already fallen into disrepair by the time George Virtue’s American Scenery was published in 1840. Lamenting the rapid pace of American life, commentator Nathaniel Parker Willis wrote, “The monuments are left unfinished on our battle-fields; the tombs of great men become indistinguishable before marked with a stone; and the sacred places where patriotism has dwelt, are… left to decay. It is difficult to visit Mount Vernon, and feel, from any mark of care or respect visible about it, that America owes anything to the sacred ashes it entombs.” Willis’s text helped stimulate interest in the site De Grailly depicted. On the eve of Civil War, the Mount Vernon Ladies Association of the Union purchased Mount Vernon. The tomb’s restoration began the following year.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by bequest 1944; Elise Carroll Agnus Daingerfield, Baltimore; probably Dr. William Crim, Baltimore (sold 1903)
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"Catalogue of the Celebrated Dr. William H. Crim Collection of Genuine Antiques...," The Fourth Regiment Armory, Baltimore, April 22, 1903, no. 2925 (as [one of] 2 Early American Paintings -- View of Mt. Vernon and Companion) [probably]
Shipley,Sylvia . A President's Memorial, BMA News, vol. 7, no. 9, June 1945, pp. 4-6, ill. p. 5 [attributed to William Henry Bartlett]
Banks,William Nathaniel. The French Painter Victor de Grailly and the production of nineteenth-century American views. Antiques, vol. 106, no. 1, July 1974, pp. 85, 93, ill. p. 90, pl. II.
O'Malley, Therese. Keywords in American Landscape Design. New Haven: National Gallery of Art in association with Yale University Press, 2010, p. 236, ill. 1.
Sona K. Johnston, "American Painting 1750-1900 from the Collection of The Baltimore Museum of Art," 1983, p. 45.

Artist

Victor de Grailly

1803–1888

French, 1804-1889
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