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Maru Obi with Overlapping Mirrors - Image 1
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Maru Obi with Overlapping Mirrors

1911-1988

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Maru Obi with Overlapping Mirrors

1911-1988

Physical Qualities Silk with brocading patterning wefts of silk and silver-leafed paper strips wrapped around a cotton thread core, 157 x 12-1/4 in.
Credit Line Bequest of Sylvia G. Straton, Rhinebeck, New York
Object Number 2002.688
Label text for, "Kimono and Obi: Romantic Echoes from Japan's Golden Age," July 10, 2016 - January 15, 2017. Maru Obi with Overlapping Mirrors 1912–1989, Taisho/Showa Eras Japan Silk with brocading patterning wefts of silk and silver-leafed paper strips wrapped around a cotton thread core The circular lobed designs woven into this obi are stylized representations of the backs of ancient metal mirrors. Each has a central boss through which a cord or ribbon is tied for easier handling. During the Heian Era (794–1185), similar metal mirrors became prized possessions in courtier palaces. Mirrors have been associated with women’s beauty ever since; therefore, if this obi were worn at a wedding, the mirrors would reflect symbolically upon the beauty of the bride and her status as “Princess for a Day.” The sprig of greenery depicted on this obi comes from the evergreen bush nandina (nanten). An auspicious plant, it is associated with longevity and the New Year, and is often depicted on mirrors. Nanten is a Japanese homophone (similar sounding word) for “difficulties” and “changing,” and therefore symbolizes good fortune ahead. Bequest of Sylvia G. Straton, Rhinebeck, New York BMA 2002.688 Label text for: "Curator's Choice: Recent Additions to the Textiles Collection, " April 27 - November 27, 2011. The obi (sash) is an important part of traditional Japanese female dress, in some cases becoming even more important and elaborate than the kimono. This example is a Maru obi --made of nishiki, an intricate hand-woven silk brocaded with multiple colored silk and metallic wefts that create the motifs. The fabric was woven so that the pattern repeats across the width and along the entire length. When folded in half lengthwise, it formed a long, stiff, double sided obi of the most formal and expensive kind. Although popular during the Meiji and Taisho eras, such obi are rarely worn today except on the most formal of occasions. Bequest of Sylvia G. Straton, Rhinebeck, New York BMA 2002.688
The Baltimore Museum of Art by bequest , 2002; Sylvia G. Straton, Rhinebeck, New York
Curator's Choice Rotation

Kimono and Obi: Romantic Echoes from Japan's Golden Age
Gluckman, Dale and Takeda, Sharon. When Art Became Fashion: Kosode in Edo-Period Japan. Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1992, general.

Yang, Sunny and Narasin, Rochelle M. Textile Art of Japan. Tokyo: Shufunotomo Co., Ltd., 1989, pp. 101-109

Liddell, Jill. The Story of the Kimono. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1989.

Explore the Collection Further

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1911–1939
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Maru Obi featuring Genji-guruma (Noble's Carriage Wheels)
1911–1939
Maru Obi with Gosho-guruma (Noble's Carriage) and Chinese Building
1911–1939
Maru Obi with Hi-ogi (Heian Imperial Fans) and Cranes
1911–1939
Maru obi featuring crane medallions with pine and chrysanthemum motifs
1911–1939
Tankuma Company
Dismantled Maru Obi with Gosho-guruma (Noble’s Carriage) and Palace Veranda
1911–1939
Unidentified, probably American
Formal Sash (maru obi)
1899–1925
Howardena Pindell
Autobiography: Japan (Tombo No Hane)
1981
Boris Savelev
Mirrors, Southampton
2000
Japanese Man's Kanoko Shibori Obi
2009
Woman's Kimono Scarf or Sash (obiage)
2009