William Café
Table Candlestick
1766/1767
Physical Qualities
Silver, sterling standard, 12 7/16 in. (31.6 cm.)
Credit Line
Friends of the American Wing Fund
Object Number
1987.20.1
American colonists owned quantities of fine English silver. This was especially true of colonists living south of Philadelphia in regions too small to support local silversmiths. As the engraved crest attests, these imposing sticks belonged to Harry Dorsey Gough (d. 1808), a Baltimore merchant who, as a young man, inherited a large fortune from an English relative. Gough named his country estate Perry Hall, after a family castle near Birmingham, England. His house, still standing in Baltimore County, was the scene of boisterous parties until Gough became involved in the Methodist movement sweeping the American colonies in the 1770s. Because imported silver represented a sensitive barometer of fashion, taste, and wealth in Maryland and other colonies, the BMA acquires "American by association" silver whenever possible.
Exhibited 1997 with 1987.20.2-4; caption: SET OF FOUR TABLE CANDLESTICKS (BMA 1987.20.1-4)
Inscribed: Engraved crest: Gough, for Harry Dorsey Gough of 'Perry Hall,' Baltimore County.
Markings: (a) stamped on side of base: stylized "L", lion with crown, lion, stylized "WC" etched onto top: "12.18" (b) stamped on outside cylinder: stylized "WC", lion etched on underside: "116"