Skip to main content
The Genius of Franklin - Image 1
The Genius of Franklin - Image 2
Public Domain

Marguerite Gérard and Jean-Honoré Fragonard

The Genius of Franklin

1778

The Genius of Franklin — thumbnail 1
The Genius of Franklin — thumbnail 2
Scroll

The Genius of Franklin

1778

Physical Qualities Etching printed in brown, Sheet: 550 x 396 mm. (21 5/8 x 15 9/16 in.) Image: 478 x 371 mm. (18 13/16 x 14 5/8 in.)
Credit Line The John Dorsey and Robert W. Armacost Acquisitions Endowment
Object Number 2015.74
Over the course of 1778, Jean-Honoré Fragonard and his young student (and sister-in-law) Marguerite Gérard created a group of nine etchings. Gérard quickly mastered the medium of etching, and by the end of the year, the 17-year-old completed her last and most ambitious etching based on one of Fragonard’s brown wash and black chalk drawings (please see image below). In her etched interpretation of Fragonard’s allegorical composition, Gérard transformed the features of the seated man to those of the aging Benjamin Franklin. Such a change enabled her to capitalize upon the current popularity of this contemporary political figure as well as French support of the American Revolution.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 2015; The Old Print Gallery, Washington, DC
BMA, Jacobs rotation, 22 December 2015 - 4 October 2016

Signed: 1

Inscribed: Recto: in plate, at lower center: "ERIPUIT COELO FULMEN SCEPTRUM QUE TIRANNIS / Au GENIE De FRANKLIN [lower line abraded]"; at bottom left, in graphite: "#86984.1" Verso: at center, in graphite: "6321"; at lower left, in graphite: "6121204 [underlined]"

Markings: WM: eagle

Explore the Collection Further

Marguerite Gérard
Family Group
c. 1810-1820
Augustin Dupre and Paris Mint
"Benjamin Franklin Natus Boston" Medal
1900-1960
Marguerite Gérard
Young Woman Embroidering
c. 1815-1820
Jo Davidson and Philadelphia Mint
"Franklin Delano Roosevelt Third Inauguration" Medal
1941
Marguerite Gérard
Motherhood
c. 1795-1800
Jo Davidson and Philadelphia Mint
"Franklin Delano Roosevelt Fourth Inauguration" Medal
1945
Marguerite Gérard
An Architect and His Family
c. 1787-1790
Pierre Alexandre Tardieu and Joseph Siffrein Duplessis
Benjamin Franklin
n.d.
Felice Giani
Personification of Architecture with the Genius of the Fine Arts
1797
Denis-Auguste-Marie Raffet and Gihaut frères
The Captain of Genius
1838
Louis Jacques Cathelin and Anne-Rosalie Bocquet Filleul
Portrait of Benjamin Franklin
1779
Thomas Phillibrown and Alonzo Chappel
Benjamin Franklin
1857