Skip to main content
The Morning Prayer in the Desert - Image 1
The Morning Prayer in the Desert - Image 2
Public Domain

Paul Edme Le Rat and Eugène Fromentin

The Morning Prayer in the Desert

1879

The Morning Prayer in the Desert — thumbnail 1
The Morning Prayer in the Desert — thumbnail 2
Scroll

The Morning Prayer in the Desert

1879

Physical Qualities Etching, Sheet: 217 x 256 mm. (8 9/16 x 10 1/16 in.) Plate: 173 x 207 mm. (6 13/16 x 8 1/8 in.)
Credit Line The George A. Lucas Collection, purchased with funds from the State of Maryland, Laurence and Stella Bendann Fund, and contributions from individuals, foundations, and corporations throughout the Baltimore community
Object Number 1996.48.9806
Salah al-fajr ([الفجر صالة([,) Arabic for “dawn prayer”), the earliest of Islam’s five daily prayers, is recited at the first light of dawn while facing towards the holy city of Mecca. The men in the foreground of this print demonstrate the positions one assumes over the course of this prayer: standing, kneeling, and bowing down. By locating this group outside rather than inside a mosque or home, the print connects the physical aspects of this practice—facing Mecca, moving through the positions—to the natural world. Printmaker Paul Edme Le Rat based this print on a painting by Eugène Fromentin. The painter traveled to Algeria several times, sometimes staying for years sketching nomadic life before returning to France to paint. A version of this print was published in Fromentin’s travel memoir, Sahara et Sahel (Sahara and Sahel).
The Baltimore Museum of Art by purchase, 1996; The Maryland Institute College of Art, through Henry Walters, Baltimore, by bequest 1909; from George A. Lucas, Paris
Joanna Karlgaard and Robin Owen Joyce, BMA, "Deconstructing Nature: Environmental Transformation in the Lucas Collection," August 27, 2025 - January 11, 2026.

Inscribed: Inscribed in plate: lower left "Eug. Fromentin"; lower right "1867"

Markings: None

Explore the Collection Further

Paul Edme Le Rat
The Soup
n.d.
Paul Edme Le Rat and Eugène Fromentin
The Morning Prayer in the Desert
1879
Paul Edme Le Rat and Jan de Bray
Portrait of a Professor of Theology at Leiden University
1876
Jules Jaques Veyrassat, Edouard Frère, and others
Morning Prayers
n.d.
Paul Edme Le Rat and Jan de Bray
Portrait of a Professor of Theology at Leiden University
1876
Jules Jaques Veyrassat and Edouard Frère
Morning Prayers
n.d.
Alphonse Adolphe Gery-Bichard and Luc Olivier Merson
The Priest at Prayer
c. 1890
Paul Edme Le Rat and Jean-François Millet
Peasant with a Wheelbarrow
1873
Hermon A. MacNeil and Medallic Art Company
"Incidents in the Hopi Prayer for Rain" Medal
1931
Paul Edme Le Rat and Narcisse-Virgile Diaz de la Peña
Nymph and Cupid
1873