Unknown Artist
Virgin and Child
1329-1349
Physical Qualities
Limestone, paint, 69 1/2 x 21 1/2 x 11 1/4 in. (176.5 x 54.6 x 28.6 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Saidie A. May
Object Number
1942.46
Unknown Artist
French
Virgin and Child
c. 1330–1350
Limestone, paint
gift of Saidie A. May, BMA 1942.46
Removed from a Catholic church in the town of Gisy-les-Nobles in north-central France, this sculpture was carved from a single block of limestone. As the carving does not extend to the back of the work, it was presumably intended to be part of the church’s architectural setting. The piece retains traces of original polychromy, or multicolored paint decoration. The figure’s blue outer mantle denotes her role as Mary, the Queen of Heaven, while her red robe references divine love.
During the Gothic period, which reached its height during the mid-13th and late 14th centuries in France, Mary became an object of widespread devotion among European Christian followers. Here, she holds the infant Jesus, who carries a bird, a symbol of the soul, in his left hand. The graceful S curve of Mary’s pose, her stylized features, and her refined drapery are all typical of the elegance that marked French sculpture of the late Gothic era.
Saidie A. May, 1941; Gimbel Brothers, NY, 1941; William Randolph Hearst, 1928-1929; Demotte Gallery, Paris; M. Stire, Tonnerre, 1905; Church of Gisy-les-Nobles.
BMA, "Saidie A. May Collection," September 6-November 22, 1972.
"Art Objects and Furnishings from the William Randolph Hearst Collection, " New York: Hammer Galleries, Inc. 1941, p. 298.
Claude Schaefer, 'La Sculpture en Ronde-Bosse au XIVe Siècle dans le Duché de Bourgogne,' "Cahiers d'archéologie e d'histoire de l'art," Paris, 1954, cat. no. 32, p. 88.
Philippe Verdier, 'A Bergundian Statue of the Virgin and Child of the 14th Century, "BMA Annual IV," Part Two (1972) pp. 15-23, figs 1, 2, 3, 5.
"Saidie A. May Collection," Baltimore: BMA, 1972, p. 34, ill.
Susan Helen Adler, "Saidie May Pioneer of Early 20th Century Collecting", United States: Stonehouse Design, 2008, p. 72.
Baltimore Museum of Art. The Baltimore Museum of Art: Celebrating a Museum. Baltimore: The Baltimore Museum of Art, 2014.
Artist
Unknown Artist
2000-01-01 00:00:00–2000-01-01 00:00:00