John Needles
Wardrobe
1829-1839
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John Needles
Wardrobe
1829-1839
Physical Qualities
Maple, maple veneers, mahogany, walnut; tulip poplar, yellow pine, and chestnut, 89 x 49 1/2 x 26 in. (226.1 x 125.8 x 66.1 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Mrs. John O. Needles
Object Number
1961.45
Although simple in form, this Baltimore wardrobe is enriched with a complexity of materials. Flat panels of lively figured maple veneer are set off by carved mahogany capitals and paw feet. While the wardrobe retains the light/dark contrasting woods of earlier Federal furniture, the absence of brasses and intricate inlay, as well as a ramped-up monumentality, indicate that John Needles followed the general American shift toward heavier, plainer Empire-style furniture during the first half of the 19th century. The wardrobe descended through the maker’s family and was donated to the Museum in 1961.
The Baltimore Museum of Art, by gift, 1961; by descent to Mrs. John Oliver Needles, Baltimore, Maryland, by 1961; John Needles, Baltimore, Maryland, by 1853.
AMW Reinstallation 2014
American Wing Rotations 2020
American Wing Rotations 2021
American Wing Rotations 2022
American Wing Rotations 2023
American Wing Rotations 2024
American Wing Rotations 2025
Elder III, William Voss and Jayne E. Stokes. American Furniture 1680-1880: From the Collection of the Baltimore Museum of Art. Baltimore: Museum of Art, 1987, p.99-100. ill. 72.
Charles F. Montgomery, 'John Needles--Baltimore Cabinetmaker,' Antiques, April 1954, pp. 292-295. Gregory R. Weidman. Furniture in Maryland 1740-1940: The Collection of The Maryland Historical Society. Baltimore: Maryland Historical Society, 1984, no. 169, pp. 192-193.
Inscribed: None.
