Bamana
Warrior’s Tunic
Bamana, 1900-1999
Scroll
Bamana
Warrior’s Tunic
Bamana, 1900-1999
Physical Qualities
Cloth, leather, mirrored glass, 14 3/16 x 24 in. (36 x 61 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Robert and Mary Cumming, Baltimore
Object Number
2003.320
Shirts laden with medicines, mirrors, leather amulets containing the spiritual power of a verse from the Qu’ran or a healing square, and other potent substances are only worn by hunters during public occasions such as funerals, community celebrations and other daytime spectacles. Such garments declare the extraordinary powers of the wearer, in part through such visual effects as the blinding glare of the sun reflecting off its mirrors. Mirrored attachments are particularly favored by hunters’ bards, men with healing abilities who sing tales of hunting successes, as they intensify the mysterious qualities of the shirt by catching light and alluding to the vital forces and spirits dealt with by hunters and their bards.
Numu Tunkara wearing hunter's shirt. Fana, Mali. From Art from Africa: Long Steps Never Broke a Back by Pamela McClusky, p. 74.
The Baltimore Museum of Art by gift, 2003; Robert and Mary Cumming, Baltimore, MD
Meditations on African Art: Light
Subverting Beauty: African Anti-Aesthetics
