Roberta Lee Barnes
Crazy Quilt with Wheel Motifs
1886-1887
Physical Qualities
Silk, including silk velvet and ribbons, cotton velveteen, silk and cotton embroidery threads, copper alloy strips, oil paint, silk cording, silk lining, 71 x 61-1/4 in. (180.4 x 155.6 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of Gladys Fulton and Jean Fulton Hiss
Object Number
1973.74.1
Baltimorean Roberta Lee Barnes combined crazy patchwork with a more traditional wheel design similar to the popular “Dresden Plate” quilt pattern to create this dramatic crazy quilt, which she emblazoned with her initials. Although heavily embroidered, much of this quilt’s charm comes from the inclusion of numerous painted and printed designs. While some women saw painting on fabric as a quick alternative to embroidery, others thought that painted designs provided a prettier look for less work. For those without innate ability, a painted effect could be achieved quickly by using a hot iron to transfer designs preprinted in oil colors on paper onto the cloth.
Baltimore Museum of Art by gift, 1973;Gladys Fulton and Jean Fulton Hiss (Mrs. John B. Hiss), by inheritance; Roberta Lee Barnes Baltimore, MD.
Anita Jones," American Crazy Quilts", The Baltimore Museum of Art, June 3 -November 29, 2015.
Anita Jones, BMA, 'Sweet Dreams: Quilts and Coverlets from the Collection,' October 26 - December 31, 1994.
"A Victorian Christmas", Downtown BMA, Dec., 1974.
Anita Jones, BMA, 'Sweet Dreams: Quilts and Coverlets from the Collection,' October 26 - December 31, 1994.
"A Victorian Christmas", Downtown BMA, Dec., 1974.
Rebecca Juliette, "Getting Jiggy with it, " B'more Art, July 22, 2015, http://bmoreart.com/2015/07/getting-jiggy-with-it.html
Inscribed: Embroidered in the center of the quilt are three initials: 'RLB' overlapping one another worked in coral, red, and yellow threads in satin stitch. Written on a piece of cloth sewn to the upper right front corner (now removed and stored in an envelope in object folder: "Gladys Fulton/2775 Calvert St")
Maker
Roberta Lee Barnes
1864–1864
American, born 1865, active Baltimore until c.1940
Meet Roberta Lee Barnes