Unknown Artist
Green Damask Panel with Flowers and Butterflies
1789
Physical Qualities
Silk, 47 × 30 3/4 in. (119.4 × 78.1 cm.)
Credit Line
Gift of John Pearson, Severna Park, Maryland
Object Number
2001.413
A panel of green silk with a design of flowers (lotus, peonies) and butterflies in the Chinese taste. The figure is produced by contrasting two weave structures, in this case a variant of damask or damask-like weave sometimes called damassé consisting of a plain-woven ground with warp-faced satin figure on the front and weft-faced satin figure on the reverse. The pattern repeat is 14-1/2 in. high x 7-1/2 in. wide and repeats four times across the width of the fabric. The textile is 30-3/4 inches in width, correct for a Chinese textile imported in the late 18th century (usually between 28' and 31'). Both sides are selvages. Repeating series of five temple holes appear along the left selvage. The selvage is the same color as the ground rather than contrasting as is normal in Chinese textiles exported to the West. The fabric is shiny, but has somewhat of a stiff hand; Chinese silks are usually quite supple. The top and bottom edges are cut.
Donor obtained the textile from an antique shop in North Situate, Rhode Island, owned by Elizabeth Larsen (Mrs. Arved Larsen) about 20 years ago. Mrs. Larsen claimed the textile was imported into Providence, Rhode Island c. 1790. Larsen wrote a book on printed textiles of Rhode Island and was president of the Roger Williams Society.