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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest

Previously On View

Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
Date
July 18, 2021 - December 19, 2021

Women who rebelled against sexist social rules have been trivialized and controlled for centuries. Portrayed according to stereotypes or vilified, women acting on their own behalf have been undermined consistently by their representation in Western art. Spanning the Renaissance to the progressive social movements of the 19th and early 20th centuries, this exhibition links heroines of the past with modern trailblazers, celebrating women throughout history who broke rules, transgressed boundaries, and insisted upon recognition of their human rights.

Approximately 75 prints, photographs, and books illustrate female power and courage over five centuries into the modern era when women were actively engaging to effect social change. In the first section, prints by such canonical artists as Albrecht Dürer, Rembrandt, Francisco de Goya, and Edvard Munch demonstrate how iconic portrayals of powerful women of the past have informed our subsequent understanding of female agency. The second section celebrates women who pursued identities beyond the traditional categories of wife and mother, expanding their presence into the public sphere as dancers, actresses, musicians, authors, and advocates for civil rights.

The exhibition title nods to the well-known quote, “Well-behaved women seldom make history,” from a 1976 essay by Pulitzer Prize-winning historian Laurel Thatcher Ulrich.

Generations of women have continued to give this maxim a life of its own, rallying behind it as a call for challenging societal standards.

This exhibition is curated by Andaleeb Badiee Banta, Senior Curator of Prints, Drawings & Photographs.

Sponsored By

This exhibition is supported by Nancy Hackerman, Clair Zamoiski Segal, Amy and Marc Meadows, Patricia Lasher and Richard Jacobs, and the Samuel H. Kress Foundation.

Gallery Images

Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest (74)
Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Women Behaving Badly: 400 Years of Power and Protest
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Location

American Wing

Select Artworks in this Exhibition

Martin Lewis

Shadow Dance

1930

Yvette Guilbert Singing Linger-Longer-Loo

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Yvette Guilbert Singing Linger-Longer-Loo

c. 1896

Carnaval – Au Moulin Rouge – Entrée de Cha-U-Kao

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Carnaval – Au Moulin Rouge – Entrée de Cha-U-Kao

c. 1896

Adam and Eve

Sebald Beham

Adam and Eve

1543

Adam and Eve

Rembrandt van Rijn

Adam and Eve

1638

The Sorceress

Jan van de Velde II

The Sorceress

1626

Judah and Tamar

Pieter Lastman

Judah and Tamar

c. 1620

Four Naked Women (Four Witches)

Albrecht Dürer

Four Naked Women (Four Witches)

1497

Aristotle and Phyllis

Johann Sadeler I

Aristotle and Phyllis

n.d.

Judith Cutting off the Head of Holophernes

Cornelis Galle I

Judith Cutting off the Head of Holophernes

c. 1616

Medea Killing her Own Children

Charles Michel Geoffroy

Medea Killing her Own Children

after 1838

A Bust of Mademoiselle Marcelle Lender

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

A Bust of Mademoiselle Marcelle Lender

1895

Salomé

Aubrey Beardsley

Salomé

1938

Vampire

Edvard Munch

Vampire

1895

Jeanne d’Arc / Sarah Bernhardt (Joan of Arc / Sarah Bernhardt)

Eugène Samuel Grasset

Jeanne d’Arc / Sarah Bernhardt (Joan of Arc / Sarah Bernhardt)

1890

Todos Caeran (All Will Fall)

Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes

Todos Caeran (All Will Fall)

1799, printed before 1867

Madame Réjane

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Madame Réjane

1898, printed 1951

The mother is in the heat of composing, while the baby is in the water of the bathtub!

Honoré Daumier

The mother is in the heat of composing, while the baby is in the water of the bathtub!

1844

Loïe Fuller at the Exposition Universelle

Manuel Orazi

Loïe Fuller at the Exposition Universelle

1900

Head of Medusa (Door Knocker)

Emile-Antoine Bourdelle

Head of Medusa (Door Knocker)

1925

Dancer, Harlem, 1925

James Van Der Zee

Dancer, Harlem, 1925

1925, printed 1974

L’Écuyère

Richard Ranft

L’Écuyère

1898

The Weird Sisters

John Raphael Smith

The Weird Sisters

1785

The Witch’s Procession

Agostino Veneziano [Agostino dei Musi]

The Witch’s Procession

c. 1531

Marchesa Luisa Casati

Man Ray

Marchesa Luisa Casati

1935

Anna May Wong, New York

Edward Steichen

Anna May Wong, New York

1930, printed 1940s

George Sand

Nadar

George Sand

1864

Salomé

Eugene Gaujean

Salomé

c. 1876

Woman Teasing Miniature Men

Henry Somm

Woman Teasing Miniature Men

n.d.

Samson and Delilah

Niccolo Boldrini

Samson and Delilah

c. 1540-1545

Alchemy

Paul Ranson

Alchemy

1893

Mrs. Julia Ward Howe

Sarah Choate Sears

Mrs. Julia Ward Howe

published 1907

Isadora Duncan

Edward Steichen

Isadora Duncan

published 1913

Pandora Opening the Box

Monogrammist Z.B.M.

Pandora Opening the Box

1557

Magic Calendar

Manuel Orazi

Magic Calendar

1895

Woman in a Blue and Yellow Suit

Jean-Emile Laboureur

Woman in a Blue and Yellow Suit

c. 1912

Intoxication

Luigi Conconi

Intoxication

c. 1896

Colette, April 26, 1929

Cecil Beaton

Colette, April 26, 1929

1929

A coeur perdu

Félicien Joseph Victor Rops

A coeur perdu

1888