Previously On View
In 1943, the U.S. General Services Administration entrusted to the BMA’s care nearly 1,000 prints made by artists employed by the Works Progress Administration’s Federal Art Project (WPA/FAP), which, from 1935 to 1942, offered employment to millions of workers affected by the Great Depression, including artists.
This exhibition features a selection of approximately 50 prints created by women printmakers who gave visual form to the fraught state of American society during the lead up to World War II. At a time when the kinds of work available to women changed, these artists—workers themselves—focused their print production on the human faces of labor and poverty in alignment with swelling communist and socialist movements in the U.S. By attending to labor inside and outside the home, these women used their imagery to call out racial, gendered, and class-based inequities exacerbated by the temporary collapse of a capitalist economy.
Reexamining the contributions of WPA women artists offers fresh insight into both their moment and the ways these challenges still manifest today. An adjacent gallery will highlight how WPA artists used the printing press to oppose fascism, creating works about the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) even while U.S. citizens were banned from aiding Spain.
Curated by Virginia Anderson, BMA Curator of American Art and Department Head of American Painting & Sculpture and Decorative Arts; and Robin Owen Joyce, BMA Getty Paper Project Fellow.
This exhibition is generously supported by the Sigmund M. and Mary B. Hyman Fund for American Art.
Gallery Images
Location
The Nancy Dorman and Stanley Mazaroff Center for the Study of Prints, Drawings and Photographs
Select Artworks in this Exhibition
Kyra Markham
Parnell and Katie O’Shea
1936
Beatrice M. Mandelman
Shave 25¢
1937
Kyra Markham
Lapse of Time – ‘Idiot’s Delight’
1936
Cleo Van Buskirk
Composition
1940
Minnetta Good
Artist at Work
1938
Olinka Hrdy
Turner Falls II
c. 1935-1937
Olinka Hrdy
Good Earth
1938
Jolán Gross-Bettelheim
Blast Furnace
c. 1935-1936
Mabel Wellington Jack
Swan Dive
1939
Dorothy Jeakins
Teru Osato
1936
Nan Lurie
Technological Improvements
1937
Betty Waldo Parish
Country Barn
1938
Elizabeth Olds
Miners
1937
Claire Mahl Moore
Transportation
1937
Aline Fruhauf
Mural Painter at Work
1936
Mary Dill
Desert Storm
1936
Mildred Rackley
Death of a Spanish Child
c. 1938-1939
Elizabeth Olds
Wall Street Station
1938
Jean Finlayson Holmes
Ether
1941
Mildred Emerson Williams
Washington Square
1936
Elizabeth Olds
Harlem Dancers
1939
Leah Balsham
Yum Yum (Mikado)
1938
Bernece Berkman
Boys at Play
1937
Ruth Chaney
The Writer
c. 1936-1939
Ruth Chaney
Hurricane Night
c. 1936-1939
Ida Y. Abelman
Countryside
1939
Ann Nooney
South St. Dock
1938
Mabel Dwight
Buried Treasure
1939
Mabel Dwight
Summer Night
1939
M. Lois Murphy
Hot Corn
1938
Ida Y. Abelman
Child Labor
1937
Ruth Chaney
Subway Excavation
1938
M. Lois Murphy
Election Night
c. 1935-1937
Blanche M. Grambs
Design Steel
1937
Blanche M. Grambs
Miner’s Head
1937
Blanche M. Grambs
Street Scene from Elevated Station
1939
Elizabeth Olds
W.P.A. Rhythm Band
1937
Florence Kent
Jewish Refugees
1939
Miné Okubo
The Musician
c. 1938-1941
Pauline Vinson
Chee Chin
1936
Nan Lurie
Subway Bootblack
1938
Helen Lundeberg
Planets
1938
Margaret Lowengrund
Loading Bricks
1936
Margaret Lowengrund
The Elevated
1936
Jennie Lewis
Wharf at Third St. No. 2. S.F. Cal.
1939
Florence Kent
Design for Living, 1939
1939
Ida Y. Abelman
My Father Reminisces
1937
Bernece Berkman
Lemme Think
1940
Joseph Vogel
The Innocents
c. 1937-1939
Joseph Vogel
Vision
1939